Suicide Prevention_A Holistic Approach

R. F. W. Diekstra
International Association for Suicide Prevention
Suicide prevention_ a holistic approach  
Springer (1998)
PDF 2.44 MB
254 halaman

Table of Contents

Preface ix

1. Reflections on the State of Suicidology 1

R. F. W. Diekstra

2. Suicidal Ideation and Suicide Attempts: The Role of Comorbidity

with Depression, Anxiety Disorders, and Substance-use Disorder

T. Bronisch and H. U. Wittchen 15

3. Depression, Hopelessness and Suicide Intent in Attempted Suicide:

A Hospital-based Study of 201 Patients

A. T. Davison 27

4. Suicide Attempters who Attribute their Problems to Interpersonal

Difficulties

K. Michel and L. Valach 37

5. Suicide among Psychiatric Hospital Inpatients

A. Roy and R. Draper 45

6. Twin Research Perspective on Suicide and Suicidal Attempts

N. L. Segal and A. Roy 53

7. The WHO/EURO Multicentre Study on Parasuicide: State of the

Art and Future Directions

J. G. Sampaio-Faria 63

8. Suicide and Suicide Attempt Rates in Europe, 1989–1993: Rates,

Changes and Epidemiological Results of the WHO/EURO Multicentre

Study on Parasuicide

A. Schmidtke, S. Fricke, B. Weinacker, U. Bille-Brahe, D. DeLeo,

A. Kerkhof, T. Bjerke, P. Crepet, C. Haring, K. Hawton,

J. Lönnqvist, K. Michel, A. Philippe, X. Pommereau, I. Querejeta,

E. Salander-Renberg, B. Temesváry, D. Wasserman and

J. G. Sampaio-Faria 67

9. Relevance of Diagnostic Setting in Predicting the Outcome of

Suicide Attempters

P. Scocco and D. De Leo 81

10. Gender Differences in Adolescent Suicide

M. J. Marttunen, M. M. Henriksson, H. M. Aro, M. E. Heikkinen,

E. T. Isometsä and J. K. Lönnqvist 93

11. The Suicidal Process in Young Suicides

B. S. Runeson 105

12. Childhood Conceptions of Death and Suicide: Empirical

Investigations and Implications for Suicide Prevention

B. L. Mishara 111

13. What do we Know about Media Effects on Imitation of Suicidal

Behaviour: State of the Art

A. Schmidtke and S. Schaller 121

14. The Aftermath of Kurt Cobain’s Suicide 139

A. L. Berman, D. A. Jobes and P. O’Carroll

15. Media Reports on Suicide in Hungary, Austria, Germany and

Lithuania in 1981 and 1991. Reflection, Mediation and Changes

of Sociocultural Attitudes Towards Suicide in the Mass Media

S. Fekete, A. Schmidtke, E. Etzersdorfer and D. Gailiene 145

16. Shame and Guilt in Suicide and Survivors

N. L. Farberow 157

17. Shame – The Unbearable Legacy of Suicide

O. Grad and A. Zavasnik 163

18. The Erwin Ringel Memorial Lecture: On Suicide and Mental

Illness: How Right was Ringel?

J. Lönnqvist  167

19. A Critical Evaluation of Psychotherapy in the Treatment of Depression

and in Suicide Prevention

D. Wasserman 173

20. Applications of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy in Suicide 185

Prevention

H. Fiske

21. Pharmacological Treatment of Suicidal Behavior 199

F. Schifano and D. de Leo

22. Risk Factors for Non-Compliance with Outpatient Aftercare: 211

Implications for the Management of Attempted Suicide Patients

C. van Heeringen, C. Jannes, W. Buylaert and H. Henderick

23. Implementation of the Suicide Prevention Strategy in Finland: 219

First Follow-up

M. Upanne

24. Venlång: The Swedish National Programme for Suicide 225

Prevention

J. Beskow and D. Wasserman

25. England’s Policy on Severe Mental Illness 235

R. Jenkins